Translation Theories_ERIFATUL MAULIDIYAH 2211412054

TRANSLATION EQUIVALENCE

      Equivalence at word level

Examples : Good       ------- Beramal

                               Folks       ------- Orang-orang

       Square    ------ Alun-alun

       Druthers ------ Pilihan

       Slop         -------- Lumpur

      Equivalence above word level

Examples : Fist-fight                  ----- Adu tinju

       Get along                 ----- Tercukupi/mencukupkan

       Sort of like               ----- Seperti

       Get Maudies’s goat  ----- Membuat Miss Maudie kesal

       Tooth and nail          ----- Mati-matian

      Grammatical Equivalence

Examples : Clear      ----- Terang, Jelas, Encer, Bersih, Kosong

       Sink       ----- Menenggelamkan, Memasukkan, Menggali

       Pocket    ----- Saku, Kantong

       Break     ----- Patah, Putus, Retak

       Love      ----- Cinta, Asmara, Kasih

      Textual equivalence

Examples : Bam, bam, bam          ----- Bam, bam, bam

       Punk, punk, punk       ----- Tung, tung, tung

       Kerplunk                    ----- Gedebuk, Gedebak

       Meow                         ----- Meong

       Cock-a-doodle-doo    ----- Kukuruyuk

      Pragmatic equivalence

Examples : Ballpoint    ----- Bolpen, Bolpoin, pen, pena

       Curtain       ----- Korden, gorden, tirai

       Veil            ----- Kerudung, jilbab, hijab

       Cabbage     ----- Kubis, kos

       Tray           ----- Baki, talam, dulang, penampan